Concept of Globalization.

Globalization is a process of interaction and integration among the people, companies and governments of different nations. It is a process in terms of trade and investment in the international arena, which has the support of information technology. This process has effects on the environment, culture, political systems, economic development and prosperity, as well as physical well-being of human beings that make societies worldwide.

Globalization or globalization is an economic, technological, social and cultural planetary scale process of increased communication and interdependence among countries in the world by joining their markets, societies and cultures, through a series of social, economic transformations and policies that give them global. Globalization is often identified as a dynamic process mainly produced by societies living under democratic capitalism and liberal democracy, and they have opened their doors to the information revolution, folding to a considerable level of liberalization and democratization in political culture in its legal and economic, and national law in international relations.

 
Saturday, November 15, 2014.

Some Advantages:

Economics and Labor:

- Further development and economic growth worldwide.

- New local jobs are created.

- Opportunities for development and greater economic growth and employment, if each country uses its comparative advantages.

- Workers and companies have opportunities to settle in other countries. - Ability to make investments in other economies.

  - Further information on economic exchanges.

  - Awesome World Supply of goods and services, which contributes to improving the quality of life of citizens.

Technology: - spectacular technological development.

Social and Cultural Rights: - Opportunities to diversify and enrich the customs.

- Development of education and its methods, which has created distance education.

Policies: - Actions by the IDB, WB, and multilateral agencies to fund social projects.

- Emergence of new actors: NGOs.

Some Disadvantages:

Greater economic inequality between developed and developing countries due to concentration of capital in developed countries (external capital accumulation).

Economic inequality within nations as globalization benefits big and powerful companies.

In developed countries will increase unemployment and poverty because large companies migrate to other places in search of cheap labor and raw materials.

Greater economic interference by developed countries to underdeveloped countries or developing.

Degradation of the environment for the exploitation of resources.

Less chance of competing with large multinational companies.

Major capital flight because when multinationals choose, move to other countries that offer better advantages in production.

1. Increase in administrative expenses: Globalization can cause substantial administrative expenses increased coordination and the need to inform, and even staff augmentation. Globalization can also reduce the effectiveness of management in each country if excessive centralization undermines local motivation and lowers morale. In addition, each of the drivers of the overall strategy has particular disadvantages.

They are due to increased coordination and the need to inform and even increased personnel, and it can reduce the efficiency or effectiveness of management in each country if excessive centralization undermines local motivation and lowers morale.

2. Less sensitivity to customer needs: The standardization of products can result in a product that does not leave fully satisfied customers anywhere.

3. Sacrifice of some national requirements: In particular, the globalization of the strategy often requires one or more countries leaving the strategies, products, etc. accredited long.

A uniform marketing can reduce the adoption behavior of local consumers and the environment thereof.

4. Increased risk of creating competitiveness: Integrate competitive measures may mean sacrifice of income, earnings or competitive position in some countries.

5. Increased risk of currency fluctuation.

 

Globalization (overpopulation).

Overpopulation.

"Overcrowding and Overpopulation is a condition in which the population density is extended to a limit that causes a deterioration of the environment, decreased quality of life, or population crash. Generally, this term refers to the relationship between the human population and the environment "(1). Studies say that the world population grows so fast that every 10 seconds born 27 people in different parts of the world (2). This problem affects the world in different ways, economically, socially, environmentally and politically. Although only explain environmental impacts.

For example, in China today is the country with more people in the world, with a population of 1,343,239 of 139.6 people per kilometer-square"Overcrowding and Overpopulation is a condition in which the population density is extended to a limit that causes a deterioration of the environment, decreased quality of life, or population crash. Generally, this term refers to the relationship between the human population and the environment "(1). Studies say that the world population grows so fast that every 10 seconds born 27 people in different parts of the world (2). This problem affects the world in different ways, economically, socially, environmentally and politically (3). This statistic sho,923 an area of 9,596,961 square kilometers. This gives a densityws the number of people for a much smaller and given space. Bogot, on the other hand, with approximately 8,140,000 million inhabitáants and an area of 4219 square kilometers and a density of about 1900 people per square kilometer (4). But what is the cause of overpopulation in Bogota? Overcrowding in Colombian Capital occurs primarily for two reasons, the first is that Bogotá has no control method for birth control so the population will continue to grow massively and carelessly about. The second reason is that many people from different regions and / or countries seek unemployed come to the capital to seek opportunities and Bogotá also regulates the entrance to the city, this is what creates the city fills up with people looking or employment opportunities.

https://prezi.com/hi7t41idcwqv/globalization-overpopulation/

Proposal to prevent globalization.

Below is exposed summarizes three of the main proposals aimed at resolving the problems of globalization analyzed throughout the document.

PROPOSAL ECLAC.

The proposed ECLAC (201), aimed at developing a more robust and equitable globalization and better integration of Latin America in this process revolves around the following topics: national strategies, critical role of regional space and global agenda.

https://prezi.com/ljcbvdkt37iw/proposals-to-prevent-globalization/